• br Chondroitin sulfate proteoglycans CSPGs are

  2019-10-01

  

  Chondroitin sulfate proteoglycans (CSPGs) are major components of the extracellular matrix in cartilage. Each CSPG comprises a single core protein and attached chondroitin sulfate (CS), belonging to the glycosaminoglycan family of sugar chains. CSPGs and CS are involved in numerous biological and

• Given the fact that most criticism on genetic

  2019-10-01

  

  Given the fact that most criticism on genetic association studies is the lack of replicability (Hirschhorn, Lohmueller, Byrne, & Hirschhorn, 2002), the aim of the present study is to investigate the influence of the DBH polymorphism rs1611115 (C-970T) on RD in two independent samples of healthy part

• The human serotonin hydroxytryptamine HT receptor

  2019-10-01

  

  The human serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine; 5-HT) receptor family consists of 14 receptor subtypes to date, which are primarily G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) with 5-HT3 being the sole ligand-gated ion channel (Alexander et al., 2017). These receptors are widely distributed in the central and per

• DGK is classified into the type II DGK subfamily

  2019-10-01

  

  DGKη is classified into the type II DGK subfamily [12], [13], [14], [15]. As described above, DGKη has the splice variants η1 and η2 [10]. DGKs η1 and η2 possess in common a pleckstrin homology domain at the N-terminus and a catalytic domain that is divided into two subdomains (catalytic subdomain-a

• Lavallee et al reported that PREG could be

  2019-09-30

  

  Lavallee et al. [30] reported that PREG could be esterified by lecithin:cholesterol acyltransferase (LCAT). LCAT uses cholesterol and phosphatidyl choline present in the newly formed high-density lipoprotein (HDL) as substrates and convert them into cholesteryl esters and lysophosphatidyl choline. T

• Because sex steroids and growth

  2019-09-30

  

  Because sex steroids and growth hormone play an important role in the development and maintenance of hepatic CYP450 enzyme expression and ER expression, it is possible that exposure to endocrine active agents during gestation and perinatally could alter expression of these proteins. Therefore, these

• br Introduction Pattern separation is the ability

  2019-09-30

  

  Introduction Pattern separation is the ability to make distinct representations from highly overlapping information, a process which is important for memory encoding (Clelland et al., 2009). For correct pattern separation, old information needs to be retrieved and compared to new information. If

• NMR was employed for the determination of un ligated domain

  2019-09-30

  

  NMR was employed for the determination of un-ligated domain 1 structure of DDR2 receptor. The collagen-binding site on the same was identified by cross saturation experiment and mutagenesis [40]. Birgit leitinger identified the binding site of collagen with DDR2 receptor, which was three spatially a

• Addition of deoxyuridine to CY cultures led to

  2019-09-30

  

  Addition of deoxyuridine to CY11 cultures led to a significant decline in the amount of uracil-DNA (Fig. 5). Deoxyuridine effectively induces the deo operon and is efficiently degraded to uracil and deoxyribose 1-phosphate by the deoA gene product, thymidine phosphorylase; a minor percentage of deox

• br Application of the screening system for ITP binding

  2019-09-30

  

  Application of the screening system for ITP-binding proteins Inosine is a nucleoside with hypoxanthine as a base. Inosine nucleotides are relatively abundant in human sirreal because inosine monophosphate (IMP) is a general precursor molecule for the de novo synthesis of AMP and GMP or a product

• An intriguing feature of the pre and postsynaptic processes

  2019-09-30

  

  An intriguing feature of the pre and postsynaptic processes at the level of the VTA that have been shown to be mediated by CRF2 receptors [9], [34] is that they are exerted only by agonists with high affinity for both CRF2 receptors and CRF-BP. The four endogenous peptides of the CRF system have hig

• KU-55933 Additionally of outmost important is the location o

  2019-09-30

  

  Additionally, of outmost important is the location of the different CpG islands in relation to the transcription starting site (TSS) of the promoter as well as their interaction with transcription activators or repressors. It has been shown that methylation at the downstream region of the TSS in the

• Third we also found negative correlations

  2019-09-30

  

  Third, we also found negative correlations between TREM2 mRNA expression and the methylation rate of 4 CpG sites in the intron 1 of TREM2. Gene methylation rates are generally associated with gene expression. Thus, heavily methylated areas of genes are usually less active at the transcriptional leve

• br Experimental methods br Results

  2019-09-29

  

  Experimental methods Results and discussion Conclusion Rational design of highly selective fluorescent probes to detect G-quadruplexes is of profound importance for basic research. On this basis, we designed and synthesized a series of N-alkylated styrylquinolinium dyes Ls-1, Ls-2 and Ls-3.

• kinesin spindle protein Kluveromyces lactisSimilar to S cere

  2019-09-29

  

  Kluveromyces lactisSimilar to S. cerevisiae, K. lactis is a facultative anaerobic respiratory yeast, which lacks Complex I in its mitochondrial respiratory chain. However, both yeasts differ regarding their respiratory-fermentative metabolism as K. lactis exhibits a greater use of the pentose phosph

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