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AMPK is a master regulator of
2020-04-02
AMPK is a master regulator of metabolic homeostasis, its broad spectrum of metabolic activities makes it an attractive target for treatment of metabolic and related disorders including Diabetes and Obesity (Madhavi et al., 2018). It controls lipid metabolism through its target genes PPAR-γ, C/EBP-α
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The action of pt PGE
2020-04-02
The action of 17-pt-PGE2 as an EP1 receptor agonist [34] was demonstrated in several experimental settings, including cancer, neurons, vascular system, kidney and was confirmed by application of EP1 receptor selective antagonists [35], [36], [37], [38], [39], [40], [41]. Receptor binding studies in
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As mentioned above EBI and its ligand show some
2020-04-02
As mentioned above, EBI2 and its ligand show some similarities to the sphingosine 1-phosphate (S1P)/S1P-receptor system, which mediates T cell egress from lymph nodes. Blockade of this system yielded in the first oral drug for MS patients named fingolimod. Therefore, the hope that EBI2 deficiency wo
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The synthesis of compounds a and b are outlined
2020-04-02
The synthesis of compounds 7a and 7b are outlined in Scheme 2. Compound 5 was obtained by di-tert-butyl pyrocarbonate protection of acetylcholine receptors 4a. Then, compounds 6a and 6b were obtained by amination of the fluoride with a morpholino and dimethylamine, respectively. Target compounds 7a
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INCB024360 analogue C PHNO has been described
2020-04-02
[11C]-(+)-PHNO has been described as a full agonist at both D2 and D3 receptors [54,55]. [11C]-(+)-PHNO was initially developed as a PET radiotracer for imaging the high affinity state of the D2 receptor (i.e., highD2) as a means of measuring synaptic dopamine changes in response to pharmacologic ch
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In the present study promoting bile acid synthesis
2020-04-02
In the present study, promoting bile PI-3065 synthesis by activating EP4 receptors was shown to exert protection against hepatic steatosis. This finding may be relevant for treatment of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, a major cause of liver disease and prominent indication for liver transplantat
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br Experimental Procedures br Author Contributions br
2020-04-02
Experimental Procedures Author Contributions Acknowledgments Introduction Germinal centers (GCs) form in secondary lymphoid organs of vertebrates in response to challenge with T-cell-dependent antigens. After extrafollicular and follicular interactions with cognate antigen and T helper c
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P has three subfamilies CYP CYP and CYP
2020-04-01
P450 has three subfamilies (CYP1, CYP2, and CYP3), which contribute largely to the oxidative biotransformation of xenobiotics that include most drugs, dietary chemicals, and environmental pollutants. The CYP1 enzymes have great importance in the bioactivation of mutagens and its isoforms are capable
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ARA metabolites which are produced through cytochrome
2020-04-01
ARA metabolites, which are produced through cytochrome P450 (CYP450) enzymes influence cardiovascular homeostasis. Human CYP4A11 and CYP1A2 metabolize ARA to 20-hydroxyecostearonic molarity by dilution (20-HETE) [11], which is a vasoconstrictor [12], platelet activator [13] and naturetic in the kid
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We also evaluated the influence of
2020-04-01
We also evaluated the influence of the number of CYP3A variant CCT245737 (n=0 to 3) on the modifying effects on MDI and PDI. No clear allele dosage effect could be observed (data not shown). Discussion Prior reports for all four populations showed that an increase in prenatal Hg was not adverse
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Substitutions on the benzene ring of the
2020-04-01
Substitutions on the benzene ring of the phenyl acetic CBL0137 hydrochloride moiety were evaluated to study their effect on DP and CRTH2 selectivity (). Compound has strong affinity for CRTH2, but it only has moderate affinity for DP. Small substitutions such as methoxy () and fluorine () next to
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3,3\',5\'-Triiodo-L-thyronine br Proposed methodolog
2020-04-01
Proposed methodology At the outset, the wind power outputs must be obtained which are to be included in the OPF model. This work utilizes a modified version of the simulation method. Rather than using the simulated wind power values for each hour of the year, the probability of each wind power in
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cox inhibitor All tested antibodies exhibited positive immun
2020-04-01
All tested cox inhibitor exhibited positive immunoreactivity in NSCLC tumors, with N’-epitope being the less expressed (both as overall positivity and number of positive cases, or intensity combined with number of positive cells, as provided by H-Score. This result is in accordance with previous stu
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Increased levels of PCNA monoubiquitination by UbL
2020-04-01
Increased levels of PCNA monoubiquitination by UbL73P expression in a damage-independent manner mimics the phenotype observed for USP1 knockdown (Huang et al., 2006, Jones et al., 2012). USP1 is the only DUB to date shown to remove ubiquitin from PCNA in vivo. This finding reveals the highly dynamic
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It is of interest to consider an explanation for
2020-04-01
It is of interest to consider an explanation for the apparent phosphorylation of hSSB1 in undamaged cells. One such may be that in order to execute a rapid response to replication inhibition, basal S134 phosphorylation could function to keep hSSB1 in a ‘primed’ state prior to stress. Such an arrange
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