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Growth hormone secretagogue receptor GHSR is
2021-11-16
Growth hormone secretagogue receptor (GHSR) is a member of G-protein-coupled receptor family [3]. GHSR is predominantly expressed in human pituitary, rhypothalamus and hippocampus [4]. GHSR is also expressed in peripheral tissues including lungs, liver, kidney, and adrenal gland. In cardiovascular s
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By using pharmacological treatment with CBX or transgenic an
2021-11-16
By using pharmacological treatment with CBX or transgenic animals lacking the two major astroglial Cxs, the Double KO mouse, we demonstrated that the gap-FRAP technique was able to detect the total inhibition of GJC with a reduction of about 39% and 38% compared to control, respectively. The residua
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br Structures of human secretase Before the near atomic reso
2021-11-16
Structures of human γ-secretase Before the near-atomic resolution structures, the highest resolutions achieved for γ-secretase were 15 and 12Å [19, 21]. The 15-Å structure revealed a WZ3146 chamber in the transmembrane domain and two pores at the top and bottom of γ-secretase, which were specula
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trk inhibitor Moving forward to series the energy minimized
2021-11-16
Moving forward to series , the energy minimized conformation of trk inhibitor within the binding pocket is quite interesting. The indole-based tail guides the TZD head for a highly-favored interaction with all residues of the H-bonding triad (). In addition, an extra bonding with H449 in the AF-2
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In addition to removing proteins and organelles
2021-11-16
In addition to removing proteins and organelles related to iron and lipid metabolism, an alternative mechanism by which autophagy promotes ferroptosis is through the formation of the BECN1-solute carrier family 7 member 11 (SLC7A11) complex [42,43]. SLC7A11 is the main component of the antiporter sy
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Although unexpected based on our predictions low
2021-11-16
Although unexpected based on our predictions, low baseline and post-stress cortisol being associated with high anxiety has been previously documented in both clinical and healthy populations of humans (Beaton et al., 2006; Jezova et al., 2004; Shirotsuki et al., 2009; Vingerhoets et al., 1996), and
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Curcumin is a major yellow pigment
2021-11-15
Curcumin is a major yellow pigment in turmeric ground rhizome of Curcuma longa Linn, which is used widely as a spice and coloring agent in several foods such as curry, mustard and potato chips as well as cosmetics and drugs (Okada et al., 2001, Joe et al., 2004). Curcumin represents a class of anti-
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br METHODS br RESULTS br Discussion Numerous studies have pr
2021-11-15
METHODS RESULTS Discussion Numerous studies have proposed various hypotheses and models to explain how neuroinflammation could contribute to the chronic fatigue, postexertional fatigue, and cognitive deficits observed in patients with ME/CFS.12, 13, 14, 15 Although neuroimaging studies have
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One of the most common
2021-11-15
One of the most common dietary approaches against obesity-associated diseases is the increase in the consumption of ω3 polyunsaturated fatty acids [18], [19]. Since seminal paper by Bang and Dyeberg in which the low prevalence of coronary heart disease among the Inuit was associated with the high ma
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In summary we have designed and optimized a
2021-11-15
In summary, we have designed and optimized a new series of 1,4-dioxycyclohexane GPR119 agonists. SAR studies led to the discovery of the preferred molecule that has potent and efficacious GPR119 activity across species. This lead compound exhibited an excellent ADME and safety profile, and demonstr
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Hesperidin is an abundant and inexpensive plant flavonoid la
2021-11-15
Hesperidin is an abundant and inexpensive plant flavonoid, largely derived from citrus species including sweet orange and lemon. Hesperetin (Hst) is the aglycone of hesperidin. Hesperidin and hesperetin have been reported to show a battery of pharmacological properties, including anti-hyperlipidemic
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HSOR belonging to the aldoketo reductase superfamily
2021-11-15
3α-HSOR, belonging to the aldoketo reductase superfamily, is a rate-limiting enzyme for the synthesis of 3α-reduced steroids, such as allopregnanolone and tetrahydrodeoxycorticosterone. 3α-HSOR was extensively expressed in the spinal dorsal horn and was upregulated following peripheral nerve injury,
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Nano biocatalyst prepared by assembling an enzyme on nanomat
2021-11-15
Nano-biocatalyst, prepared by assembling an enzyme on nanomaterial (NM) carriers is an emerging innovation in the field of nanobiotechnology. Some of the advantages of using NM as supports in Sennoside D receptor to conventional porous supports are effective enzyme loading due to large surface area
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Two types of processes intrinsic and
2021-11-15
Two types of processes, intrinsic and extrinsic, contribute synergistically to the age-related change on structural integrity and physiological function of the skin (Farage, Miller, Elsner, & Maibach, 2008). Intrinsic aging arise from genetically programmed cell aging, normal metabolic activities, a
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br FREE FATTY ACID RECEPTOR GPR br G PROTEIN COUPLED
2021-11-15
FREE FATTY ACID RECEPTOR 1 (GPR40) G-PROTEIN-COUPLED RECEPTOR 120 CONCLUSION Free fatty avibactam receptors whose natural ligands are identified as FFAs having various lengths have been reported. They act as novel nutrient sensing receptors independent of PPARs and FABPs, and they are know
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