• Various strategies have been pursued in

  2022-03-25

  

  Various strategies have been pursued in the search for GIPR antagonists. Antibodies raised against both GIP(1–42) [14], [15] or the GIPR [16], [17], a small molecule antagonist [18], amino Kif15-IN-1 receptor substitutions of GIP(1–42) [19], and various GIP(1–42) truncations and modifications such

• The stability of the i motif at the neutral pH

  2022-03-25

  

  The stability of the i-motif at the neutral pH has been analyzed in our previous paper [31] by tracking the rmsd changes in unbiased calculations. Fig. 7 presents, just to confirm the conclusions drawn in [12], the changes in distances between atoms forming hydrogen bonds within the i-motif structur

• br Materials and methods br Results and discussion

  2022-03-25

  

  Materials and methods Results and discussion Conclusions Notes Declaration of interest statement Acknowledgment This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 21775132, 21505112), Scientific Research Foundation of Hunan Provincial Education Departm

• br FXR FGF in the control

  2022-03-25

  

  FXR–FGF15/19 in the control of BAs synthesis The nuclear receptor FXR is the master regulator of BAs homeostasis, modulating their synthesis, A 205804 australia and uptake [15]. FXR decreases BA de novo hepatic biosynthesis by reducing the expression of CYP7A1. At the canalicular membrane, newly

• At this point it needs

  2022-03-25

  

  At this point it needs, however, to be mentioned that most in vivo studies regarding the herein discussed nuclear receptors were performed in rodents, especially in mice. Due to the significant differences in metabolism in mice and humans, not all results are translatable between these species and h

• br Rationale The present study

  2022-03-24

  

  Rationale The present study was motivated to get further insight into the molecular recognition processes of 2-alkyl(amino)ethyl-1,1-bisphosphonates taking compounds 12–14 as reference structures. We have recently demonstrated that TcFPPS inhibitors 12 and 13 bind to the allylic site of the enzym

• br Results br Discussion In

  2022-03-24

  

  Results Discussion In this study, six new T30695 variants were synthesized with the acyclic R or S glycerol linker instead of Prednisone unit at 4, 8 or 12 T residue. Based on our previous studies on TBA-GQ, this type of modification should provoke local changes in GQ conformations in the fin

• br Discussion Our study found that of MSM

  2022-03-24

  

  Discussion Our study found that 62.6% of MSM from Natal had been tested for HIV before. This rate was higher than the national average of 37% estimated for the general 873 in 2011 and the 51.6% found by Brito et al. in MSM from 10 Brazilian cities in 2009. These rates are rather disappointing as

• br Retrieval requires histamine H receptors in dorsal

  2022-03-24

  

  Retrieval requires histamine H1 receptors in dorsal hippocampus Retrieval is a dynamic process that requires neurotransmitter regulation (Barros et al., 2000, Barros et al., 2001). Recently, histamine, and histaminergic transmission has entered the list of putative neurotransmitter modulators of

• The repurposing of well characterized and well tolerated

  2022-03-24

  

  The repurposing of well-characterized and well-tolerated drugs in order to treat illnesses for which they were not originally intended has emerged as an attractive alternative to a long and costly process of drug development. Repositioning antihistaminergic ligands seems a promising idea given that

• br Dynamic Localization of Hippo Pathway Components

  2022-03-24

  

  Dynamic Localization of Hippo Pathway Components The observation that Wts normally localizes with an inhibitor, Jub, raised the question of how and where Wts normally becomes activated. Under conditions of pathway activation in Drosophila imaginal discs, Wts relocalized from Jub to Ex, where it i

• br STAR Methods br Acknowledgments We thank the TCGA PanCanA

  2022-03-24

  

  STAR★Methods Acknowledgments We thank the TCGA PanCanAtlas Analysis Working Group. This study was supported in part by grants from the NIH (CA175486 and CA209851 to H.L., CA217842 to G.B.M., and CCSG grant CA016672); a grant from the Cancer Prevention and Research Institute of Texas (RP140462

• br Conclusion br Conflict of interest br Introduction The hu

  2022-03-24

  

  Conclusion Conflict of interest Introduction The human epithelial receptor 2 (HER2 or erbb2) is a member of the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) family of receptor tyrosine kinases that act through the EGF signaling cascade [1,2]. Approximately 20% of breast cancers overexpress HER2

• Sennoside D synthesis Mortality from breast cancer is almost

  2022-03-24

  

  Mortality from breast cancer is almost always attributed to metastatic spread of the disease to other organs, thus precluding resection as a treatment method. Unfortunately, conventional chemotherapy fails to eradicate most human cancers, including aggressive breast cancers. Studies over the past de

• CD binding to gp causes a large scale conformational change

  2022-03-24

  

  CD4 binding to gp120 causes a large scale conformational change of gp120 which involves the gp120 core structure and the transitions of inner-domain layers (layer 1, 2 and 3), but also involves the movement of the major loops (V1, V2 and V3) [16], [17], [18], [19]. For instance, the V2-loop joins th

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